MOUT SOP

Military Operations on Urbanized Terrain ToC

Chapter 9.1: Turning

To turn during MOUT movement we use a technique called "pedalling".

 

 

In this example, the path involves a four-way intersection. The element approaches, with both sides moving to their designated hold points on the near side of the intersection. Upon receiving the instruction to "pedal left", the left side remains stationary, as they do not need to cross an open area. Instead, they optimize their sectors of fire to provide effective overwatch for the manoeuvring side. Meanwhile, the right side must traverse to the opposite side of the road.

 

Once the left-side overwatch is established, the right side begins to move, with the point man maintaining vigilance and aiming their weapon in the direction of travel. The remaining team members adopt a herringbone formation, ensuring that all sectors of fire are covered as they move. The last person on the manoeuvring side is responsible for maintaining security in the area previously covered, ensuring no gap in the formation's defence.

 

As the manoeuvring side aligns parallel with the overwatch side, the element reforms and transitions into fluid movement toward the intended destination, maintaining security and cohesion throughout the process.

Chapter 9.2: Crossing a Linear Danger Area (LDA)

To cross a road we use a technique called "gating". This formation is straightforward and is shown as follows.

 

 

 

As the first two individuals approach the path, they will establish security on the near side, positioning themselves to cover both the direction of the path and where the path originated. They must leave adequate space between them to allow others to manoeuvre through. This action effectively "opens the gate," creating a safe passage for the element.

 

Once the gate is established, the remainder of the element begins moving through the two security positions. As individuals cross to the far side, the next two frontmen set up an identical security formation on the opposite side of the path. This ensures both sides of the path are covered while the rest of the element continues to flow through seamlessly.

 

After the entire manoeuvring element has crossed, the two individuals maintaining security on the near side will break down their positions and move through the gate to join the others. Once they are across, the two holding security on the far side will similarly break down their positions, allowing the entire group to continue moving toward their destination in a secure and coordinated manner.